Microsoft Office Excel
Excel is an electronic spreadsheet program that can be used for storing, organizing and manipulating data.
How to Open the Microsoft Office Excel 2007/2024?
· Go to Start Button
· Click on Programs
· choose the Microsoft Office Excel 2007/2024
· Click on Microsoft Office Excel 2007/2024
Or
· Go to start button
· Click on run
· Type your program name Eg. Excel
· Click on ok
Cell Pointer Movement
Right Arrow : Move the cell Pointer One cell Right.
Left Arrow : Move the cell Pointer One Cell Left.
Down Arrow : Move the Cell Pointer One Cell Down.
Up Arrow : Move the cell Pointer One Cell Up.
Ctrl +Right Arrow : Move the cell Pointer End of Column(XFD)
Cltrl +Left Arrow : Move the cell Pointer Beginning of Column(A)
Ctrl+Down Arrow : Move the cell Pointer End of Rows.(1048576)
Ctrl+UP Arrow : Move the cell Pointer Beginning of Row(1)
Ctrl+Home : Move the cell Pointer Begging of Cell (A1)
Tab : Move the Cell Pointer One Cell Right.
Bill
S.N. | Particular | Qty. | Rate | Amount | Discount | Net. Amount |
1. | Book | 12 | 155 | ? | ? | ? |
2. | Copy | 15 | 65 | ? | ? | ? |
3. | Pen | 18 | 25 | ? | ? | ? |
To Find the Amount
=Qty Cell*Rate Cell
To Find the Discount
=Amount Cell *10%
To Find the Net. Amount
=Amount Cell-Discount Cell
Salary Sheet
s.n. | Name | Address | Post | Salary | Bonus | Total | TAX | NET. Amount |
1 | Ram | Ktm | Teacher | 15000 |
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2 | Sita | Ktm | Doctor | 25000 |
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3 | Gita | Ktm | Nurse | 12500 |
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To Find the Bonus
=Salary*10%
To Find the Total
=Sum(salary:bonus)
To Find the Tax
=total*5%
To Find the Net. Amount
=Sum(total-tax)
MarkSheet
S.N. | NAME | NEP | ENG | ACC | BOOM | ECO. | Tot | Per | Res | Div | |
1 | Nitesh | 45 | 85 | 95 | 55 | 85 |
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2 | Ayush | 95 | 85 | 44 | 56 | 65 |
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3 | Susmita | 55 | 78 | 75 | 67 | 57 |
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To Find the total
=Sum(nep:eco)
To Find the Percentage
=Sum(total/No. of Subject)
To Find the Result
=if(and(nep>=35,eng>=35,acc>=35,boom>=35,eco>=35),"pass","fail")
To Find the Division
=if(result="fail","tryagain",if(percentage>=60,"1st",if(percentage>=45,"2nd",if(percentage<=45,"3rd"))))
Calculating Work Time Formula
=mod(endtime-starttime,1)
How to use the PMT function to get the monthly mortgage payment for a 1 million mortgage at 5% for 20 years.
Formula
=sum(d4+b5-c5)
How to insert the border?
· Select the Cell
· Go to Home menu
· Click on Border
· Choose the border style
· click it
How to Combine the Cell?
· Select the cell
· Go to home menu
· Click on merge cell
How to set the alignment?
· Select the cell
· Go to home menu
· Click on alignment
· Choose the alignment style
· Click it
How to Create the Chart?
· Create the Salary Sheet
· Select the salary sheet
· Go to Insert menu
· Click on Chart
· Choose the Chart Style
· Click it
How to Change the Background?
· Go to page layout menu
· Click on background
· Choose the background style
· Click on Insert
How to set the sort?
· Select the Cell
· Go to Data menu
· Click on Sort
· Choose the any one option
· Click it
How to set the Filter?
· Go to Data menu
· Click on filter
How to insert the Comment?
· Go to review menu
· Click on Comment
· Type the Comment text
How to set the Protect sheet?
· Choose the sheet
· Go to review menu
· Click on protect sheet
· Type the password no.
· Click on ok
· Again, Type the same password no.
· Click on ok
How to hide and show the Gridlines?
· Go to view menu
· Active / Un active the gridline tab box
How to set the zoom?
· Go to view menu
· Click on zoom
· Choose the zoom size
· Click on ok
Tally
- Maintain: Specify whether you want to maintain only financial books of accounts or both accounts and inventory. Select from the popup list.
- Accounts only: Select this only if you do not have any inventory transactions (suitable for professionals and corporate offices). Tally would not permit intrusion of Inventory related information that is not required.
- Accounts-with-Inventory: This obviously allows you to maintain both financial accounts and inventory. You may choose not to use one or the other until the need arises.
- Financial Year From: Enter Beginning date of Financial Year.
- Books beginning From: Normally it is same of Financial Year From, unless you stat Accounts from middle of financial year.
Items | Details | Example |
User Name | Shortcut Name of Company | Unitech |
Password | Character or Number | ***** |
Source | C:\Tally\Data (Transfer Location) |
Destination | D:\New Folder (Store Location) |
Selected Companies | Unitech IT Solution |
Destination | C:\Tally\Data (Transfer Location) |
Source | D:\New Folder (Store Location) |
Selected Companies | Unitech IT Solution |
Item | Name |
Name of Account | Salary Paid |
Alias | |
Under | Indirect Expenses |
|
Name of
Ledger |
Under |
|
Sales |
Sales Account |
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Purchase |
Purchase Account |
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Capital |
Capital Account |
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Salary |
Indirect Expenses |
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Rent |
Indirect Expenses |
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Furniture |
Fixed Assets |
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Bank |
Bank Account |
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Land and building |
Fixed Assets |
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TAX |
Duties and Taxes |
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Service Tax |
Duties and Taxes |
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VAT |
Duties and Taxes |
Voucher
Accounting Voucher
Inventory Buttons : F1
Date : F2
Company : F3
Contra : F4
Payment : F5
Receipt : F6
Journal : F7
Sales : F8
Credit Note : CTRL+F8
Purchase : F9
Debit Note : CTRL+F9
Reversing Journal Voucher : F10
Memos : CTRL+F10
Features : F11
Configure : F12
Contra
Voucher :
Cash Deposited in to Global Bank 5000/-
Bank : DR - 5000
Cash CR -
5000
Naration : Being cash deposited
Cash withdraw from Global Bank 2000/-
Cash : DR - 2000/-
Global Bank : 2000/-
Payment
:
Salary Paid 6000/-
Salary : DR
Cash : CR
Rent Paid : 4000
Rent : DR
Cash CR
Receipt
Voucher : (Ledger Create : Alt C : Interest
Receiptà Indirect
Income)
Interest Receipt 4000
Cash DR :
Interest Receipt : CR
Journal (Ledger Crate : ALT +C : Carriage Inward Paid à Indirect Expenses)
Carriage inward paid 100/-
Carriage Inward : DR
Cash : CR
Sales
Sold on Goods 11100/-
Cash : DR
Sold Goods/ Sales : CR
2 types of sales mode (Press CTRL+V to
change mode)
Purchase : (Press CTRL+V change mode)
Purchage on Goods 11100/-
Sold Goods/ Sales : DR
Cash : CR
Display/Editing
Displayà daybook Ã
Ledger Under Group
|
s.n. |
Ledger |
Under |
Balance |
|
1. |
Advertisement |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
2. |
Audit Fees |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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3. |
Bad Debts |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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4. |
Bad Debts (New) |
Indirect exp. |
DR |
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5. |
Bad Debts recovered |
Indirect exp. |
CR |
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6. |
Bank |
Bank |
DR |
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7. |
Bank Charges |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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8. |
Bank Overdraft |
Bank Overdraft |
CR |
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9. |
Bills Payable or (B/P) |
Current Liabilities |
CR |
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10. |
Bills Receive or (B/R) |
Current Assets |
DR |
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11. |
Boxes & Labels |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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12. |
Brokerage |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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13. |
Business Premises |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
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14. |
Capital |
Capital |
CR |
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15. |
Carriage |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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16. |
Carriage Inward |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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17. |
Carriage On Purchase |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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18. |
Carriage Outward |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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19. |
Cartage |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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20. |
Cash at Bank |
Bank |
DR |
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21. |
Cash in Hand |
Cash |
DR |
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22. |
Charity |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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23. |
Commission |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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24. |
Commission (CR) |
Indirect Income |
CR |
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25. |
Conveyances |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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26. |
Custom Duty on Import |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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27. |
Depreciation |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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28. |
Discount |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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29. |
Discount on (CR) |
Indirect Income |
CR |
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30. |
Discount on (DR) |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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31. |
Distributive Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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32. |
Dock Charges |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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33. |
Drawing |
Capital |
DR |
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34. |
Electric Charge |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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35. |
Entertainment Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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36. |
Establishment Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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37. |
Export Duty |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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38. |
Factory Exp. |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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39. |
Factory Exp. & Insurance |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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40. |
Freehold / Leasehold Land |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
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41. |
Freight Inward |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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42 |
Freight Outward |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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43 |
Fuel Heating & Lighting |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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44 |
Furniture & Fitting |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
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45 |
Gas Water & Oil |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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46 |
General Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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47 |
Goodwill |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
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48 |
Grease |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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49 |
Horses & Carts |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
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50 |
Insurance |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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51. |
Interest |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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52 |
Interest (CR) |
Indirect Income |
CR |
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53 |
Interest Capital |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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54 |
Interest on Drawing |
Indirect Income |
CR |
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55 |
Investments |
Investment |
DR |
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56 |
Land & Building |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
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57 |
Legal Charges & Law Fees |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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58 |
License Fees |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
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59 |
Loan & Advance |
Current Assets |
DR |
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60 |
Loan (CR) |
Loan (Liability) |
CR |
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61 |
Loan (DR) |
Current Assets |
DR |
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62 |
Loss By theft. Fire |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
63 |
Manufacturing Exp. |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
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64. |
Miscessanceous Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
65. |
Motive Power Coal |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
|
66 |
Octori |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
|
67 |
Office Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
68 |
Office Lightings |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
69 |
Outstanding Exp. |
Current Liability |
CR |
|
70 |
Outstanding Income |
Current Assets |
DR |
|
71 |
Packing Charges |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
72 |
Patents and Trade Marks |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
73 |
Plant & Machinery |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
|
74 |
Postage & Telegram |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
75 |
Prepaid Exp. |
Current Assets |
DR |
|
76 |
Prepaid Income |
Current Assets |
DR |
|
77 |
Provision For Bad Debts (New) |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
78 |
Provision For Bad Debts (Old) |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
79 |
Purchase |
Purchase A/c |
DR |
|
80 |
Purchase return |
Purchase A/c |
DR |
|
81. |
Radio Set |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
|
82 |
Rent |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
83 |
Rent From Tenants |
Indirect Exp. |
CR |
|
84 |
Repair Renewals |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
85 |
Repair to typewriter |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
86 |
Reserve Fund |
Reserve & surplus |
DR |
|
87 |
Return Inward |
Sales |
CR |
|
88 |
Return Outward |
Purchase |
DR |
|
89 |
Royalties Based on Production |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
|
90 |
Salary |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
91 |
Sales |
Sales |
CR |
|
92 |
Sales Return |
Sales |
DR |
|
93 |
Stable Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
94 |
Stationery & Printing |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
95 |
Stationery |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
96 |
Stock |
Stock in Hand |
DR |
|
97 |
Sundry Creditors |
Sundry Creditors |
CR |
|
98 |
Sundry Debtors |
Sundry Debtors |
DR |
|
99 |
Sundry Receipts |
Indirect Income |
CR |
|
100 |
Sundry Trade Exp. |
Indirect Income |
DR |
|
101 |
Telephone Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
102 |
Tools |
Fixed Assets |
DR |
|
103 |
Travelling Exp. |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
104 |
Unexpired Insurance |
Current Assets |
DR |
|
105 |
Up Keep of Cars & Vans |
Indirect Exp. |
DR |
|
106 |
Wages |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
|
107 |
Wages & Salary |
Direct Exp. |
DR |
Inventory
Info
Stock Groups
Stock Items
Units of Measure
Voucher Types
Copy allocations Details
Units of Measure
Create>Pc>Piece
Stock Group
Computer> Primary
Stock Items
Mouse
Under : Computer
Keyboard > Computer
Ram> Computer
MB> Computer
HDD>Computer
CPU FAN > Computer
Accounting voucher
Purchase> Reference 01
Party Name : Cash
Sales(F8)
Reference : 01
Party Name : Cash
How to Check Stock ?
Gateway of tally> Display>Statements of Inventory>
Print Bill
Gateway of Tally>Display> ALT+P
Setting :
Day : 4
Gateway of Tally
Inventory Voucher
Ledger
Sales= Sales Accounts
Purchase>=Purchase Accounts
Cash Transactions
Inventory Info
Units of Measure>Create>pc>piece
Stock Groups
Create>Computer>primary
Stock Items:
Mouse>computer>Under pc
Keyboard>Computer>under pc
Motherboard>Computer>under Pc
Accounting Voucher
Purchase(Voucher Mode change : ctrl+V)(Cash Transaction)
Party A/c Name : Cash
Purchase Ledger : purchase
(narration : being purchase)
Sales(F8) Buyer Cash
Sales Ledger : Sales
(Naraction : Goods Sold)
display OPTION
Statement of inventory
Stock query
Choose product.
Profit and loss account
Day 5
Features : (Discount Offer)
Inventory Features(F11)> Use separate actual and billed quantity
column>Yes>
Account Info>Leader > Create> Sales>Sales
Account
Account Info>Leader > Create> Purchase>Purchase Account
Units of Measure : pc > Piece(decimal 0)
Group > Shirt>primary
Stock Items>Neel M Size>under shirt
Accounting Voucher >
purchase(F9)> Party Name(ABY)Under Sundry Creditors)
Purchase Ledger > Purchase
Debit Note or Credit note
Features(F11)> Inventory Features > Use Debit and Credit notes(Yes),
Record Credit Notes in Invoice Mode(Yes), Record Debit Notes in Invoice Mode
> Yes(Save)
Ledger > Purchase Return>Purchase Accounts
Sales return> Sales Return
ABC or Rahul >Sundry Creditors
XYB or Anil > sundry Debtors
Inventory Info > Units of Measure > Pc>piece
Stock Group> Create > Cloth>primary
Stock Items>Create>shirt M Size> Cloth>pc
Stock Items>Create>T- shirt M Size> Cloth>pc
Accounting Voucher
Purchase>Rahul>Purchase>Shirt M
size>100Pc>520, T Shirt M size 150 Pc > 430(Naraction)
Purchase Return :
Debit Note : CTRL+F9)
: Original Invoice No: 01, Party Name : Rahul, Purchase ledger: Purchase Return
Shirt
M size : 10, Rate Default, T Shirt M Size : 15, Rate Default(Narration : being
Purchase Return)
Credit
Note:CTRL+F8>Original invoice No.: 02 > Party A/c Name : Anil, Sales
Ledger> Sales Return> shirt M size> 5 pc> Rate Default.
Day 6
Purchase order
Features (F11)
Inventory Features > Enable Purchase Order Process (Yes), Enable
Sales order Processing
Use Tracking Numbers (enables delivery and receipt Notes) (Yes)
Accounting Vouchers
Purchase order(ALT+F4)
Party a/c Name (ALT +C), Anil > Sundry Creditors, Maintain Balance
Bill by Bill (No)
Purchase order : (Alt+C) > Purchase Accounts> Inventory values are
affected(Yes)
Name : shirt (100X900), T-shirt(100X1200), Jacket(10X1500)
Receipt Note : ALT+F9
Ref No. 02, Party Name : Anil, Purchage order, Press Down Arrow, narration
Sales Order
ALT+F5, Party Name : Amit-Under sundry Debtors
Sales> Sales Account(Inventory Value Affected(Yes) : Shirt(50), T-shirt50), Jacket(50): Naration
Being saels order
Delivery Note : (ALT+F8)
Reference No: 04
Party a/c Name : Amit> Sales Ledger : Sales(Shirt, T-shirt, Jacket:
naration : Being sold.
Details :
Display: Daybook, Statement of Inventory, Sales order, Record Stats,
Stock Query,
Cost Center/Payroll- Salary Related
Cost Center : Normal Salary
Payroll : Salary+TA+DA+Bonus.....
Cost Center: Features(F11)> Accounting Features> Maintain Cost Center(Yes) :
Account Info> Ledger> Salary>Indirect Expenses (Cost Center Application(Yes)
Account Info> cost Center > Create > Anil Kumar, Sunil Kumar, Amit Kumar, Sonu Kumar, Ajay Kumar (Primary)
Accounting Voucher
Payment > Salary > 56000
Anil Kumar 12500, Sunil Kumar 13500 ... total 56000 ( Cash)
Payroll
Features(F11) > Maintain Payroll > Yes
Payroll info> Employee Group> Engnieer/Workers/Supervisour>Primary
Employee> Create >Rahul Kumar > Engineer
Raju>Worker
Bishal> Supervisour
Pay Head> Create > Basic Salary > pay Head Type> Earning for Employee >Fixed > Under>Indirect Expenses > Effect Net Salary (Yes) Calculation Type : As User defined value
TA(Travels Allounces)/DA/HRA(House Rent Allowance)/PF(Provident Found
Payroll Vouchers
Cash>Rahul(Basic Salary+DA+HRA+TA(DR)-PF(CR)
Second Employee
Day 7
Bill By Bill (pwf/f]df
;fdfg vl/b ljqmL, k]d]G6_
F11-Features : Accounting Features : maintain Bill wise
Details(Yes), For non Trading accounts also(Yes)
Gateway of Tally>Accounts Info> Ledger>Create
Sales/Purchase Account.
Raj> sundry Creditors>Maintain balance Bill by
Bill(Yes),
Dip Kumar>Sundry Debtors>Maintain balance bill by bill
(Yes)
Inventory info> Units
of Measure> pc>piece
Stock Group>Cloth>primary
Stock Items>Shirt/T-shirt/Jacket>Cloth>pc
Accounting voucher> Purchase>Party Name: Raj>Shirt(1200X360)>Bill
wise Details for : Raj
New Ref>Raj>Due Date:10 Days: Narration Being Credit
Purchase
After 10 Days : Purchase > Raj>total balance> Bill
will Details for : Raj > Agst Ref(Raj)>
Payment Method(Cash)CR> Narration : Being Cash Paid by
Cash.
Sales(F8)
Party Name : dip Kumar > Sales > Shirt(1X960)> New
Ref(Sonu) Credit Days 5: Narration Being credit Sales)
Receipt : Dip
Kumar>Agst ref > Dip>(Payment method:(Cash) DR > 960: Being Cash
Receipt.
Day 8
Voucher Type
Cheque Related Topics(By Bank)
Salary Paid : 50000
Salary Paid by Cheque : 50000
Acounts Info
Voucher Typs
Create
Bank Payment> payment
Bank receipt>Receipt
Accounting vouchures(Press F5)
Payment>
Create Ledger>Salary>indirect Expenses>
Salary > 50000(DR)
Cash> 50000(CR)naration : being salary paid
Salary paid By Bank
Press F5(Bank payment)
Salary > 50000
Create Bank ledger>Bank> Under bank Account> 50000(Cheque Details )
Receipt Entry (Press F6)
Receipt(Cash)
Create Ledger> Interest Receipt>Indirect Income>2000(CR)
Cash 2000(DR): naration > Being int receipt.
Bank Receipt
Interest Receipt(3000)CR
Bank>3000(DR) Being Int receipt by cheque.
Display> Day Book
Day 9
Cost Centre
F11>Accounting Features> Cost Centers>Yes
Account Info>Ledger>
Salary>indirect Expenses>
Account info>Cost Center> Create>
Employee Name(5) person
Puja, sunil, Ansu, Srijana, Pratima
Accounting vouocher
F5>Salary> 50000
Puja>10000,Sunil>10000, Ansu>10,000, Srijana > 10000, Pratima>10000
payment By Cash/Bank>being salary paid.
saman udharo kharid, bikri, payment, receipt
F11>Features>Accounting Feature>Main billwise>Yes, For Non Trading Accounts also>yes
Accounts Info>Ledger>Create>Like Samir(Jaha batw saman udharo ma kharid garinxa)>Sundry Creditors>Maintain Balance Bill by Bill>Yes
Next Ledger>Aaditya(Jaslai saman bikri garne>Sundry Debtors>Maintain bill by bill>Yes>
Create Ledger> Sales>Sales Accounts
Purchase Ledger>Purchase Accounts
Units of Measure>Create>Pcs>piece
Stock Group>Computer>primary
Stock Item>Mouse>Computer>pcs
SSD>computer>pcs
Accounting Vouchure(F9)
01, date, party Name : Samir, purchase
Mouse>1200X100
SSD>1000X500>New Ref(Error aayema Press F12(Use Default for bill Allocation (Yes/No)
Credit Days(6/10/15)(Naration being credit sold.
Payment(F5)
Samir> 62000>Agst Ref>samir
Cash>62000(naration : Being Cash Paid.)
Sales>party name > Aaditya>Sales>Mouse>200X300
SSD>300X900>New Ref > Aaditya>6/8/15>Naration Credit sold.
Payment Receipt > F6>
Aaditya>33000>Agst>Cash>Naration : being cash recipt.

